Journal of tropical medicine
Community Pharmacists' Knowledge, Perceptions and Practices Regarding Antibiotic Use and Antimicrobial Resistance in Lusaka, Zambia
By Kampamba M, Chiweza W, Hikaambo CM and 6 others.
Abstract
Background
The inappropriate use of antibiotics is a major contributor to antibacterial resistance, which poses a serious threat to global health. Community pharmacists (CPs) play an essential role in promoting antimicrobial stewardship and the prudent use of antibiotics.
Aims
This study evaluated CPs' antibiotic dispensing practices, knowledge and perceptions of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance.
Methods
This cross-sectional survey was conducted among 254 CPs in Lusaka using an adapted self-administered questionnaire. Data were analysed using STATA Version 15.1. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses identified factors associated with good knowledge and practices regarding antibiotics and antibiotic resistance.