International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Depressive Symptoms, Anxiety Symptoms, and Low Subjective Well-Being as a Co-Occurring Pattern of Psycho-Emotional Vulnerability Among Older Adults in Northeast Kazakhstan: A Cross-Sectional Study
By Branch Immanuvel A, Assel Zh. Baibussinova, Zaituna A. Khismetova and 5 others.
Abstract
Background
Depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and low subjective well-being are highly prevalent among older adults, but they are typically assessed separately, and their co-occurrence remains insufficiently explored, particularly in Central Asia.
Objectives
This study aimed to assess the prevalence and co-occurrence of depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and low subjective well-being among older adults in northeastern Kazakhstan and to identify associated factors.