Cancers
An Exploratory Study of ABT-806, a Tumor-Specific Anti-EGFR Antibody, in Subjects with Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck and Other Squamous Cell Carcinomas
By Hui Kong Gan, Sagun Parakh, Malaka Ameratunga and 10 others.
Abstract
Introduction
Despite their benefit, current anti-EGFR therapies are limited by narrow efficacy profiles due to dose-limiting toxicities. This phase 2 open-label study evaluated the efficacy and safety of ABT-806, an EGFR-targeting antibody that is tumor specific, in patients with advanced EGFR-expressing tumors including head and neck cancers (H&NC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of other sites.
Methods
Patients with advanced H&NC (cohort A) or SCC of other sites (cohort B) were enrolled in the study. ABT-806 was administered as monotherapy at a dose of 24 mg/kg intravenously using a twice weekly dosing schedule until unacceptable toxicity and/or evidence of disease progression. Adverse events (AEs) were graded using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0; tumor response was assessed using the Response Evaluation criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1. EGFR status was assessed with mAb806 and EGFRvIII immunohistochemistry and correlated with outcomes.