Public Awareness, Attitudes, and Practices Toward Digital Health Surveillance in Malawi: Cross-Sectional Study

Background

Digital surveillance systems are increasingly recognized as essential tools for enhancing early outbreak detection, reporting, and response, especially in low-resource settings. The COVID-19 pandemic unveiled the critical role of digital health surveillance systems in timely detection, monitoring, and responses to public health threats. However, successful implementation depends on public awareness, acceptance, and willingness to participate. Limited evidence exists on how the public perceives and interacts with digital surveillance in Malawi.