Biomarkers in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: A Systematic Review of Diagnostic Performance and Injury-Related Signals

Background/Objectives: We examined nine biomarkers for acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) detection, necrosis and postoperative prediction.

Methods

PubMed/MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library and indexed citation links were searched on 10 October 2026 without a lower publication-year limit. PubMed and citation searches used an October 2026 publication cutoff. English- and Russian-language clinical reports with at least 10 participants were eligible. Narrative synthesis used QUADAS-2 and diagnostic GRADE.